視頻標簽:名詞性從句,寫作中的應用
所屬欄目:高中英語優質課視頻
視頻課題:人教版高中英語選修八Book8名詞性從句在寫作中的應用-浙江省象山
教學設計、課堂實錄及教案:人教版高中英語選修八Book8 名詞性從句在寫作中的應用-浙江省象山中學
教學設計
Module8 Unit1 Learning about language
名詞性從句在寫作中的應用
設計背景
名詞性從句是重要的語法項目之一,也是寫作中常用的高級表達之一。在寫作中準確并靈活地使用名詞性從句,能讓文章表達更加準確、地道,而了解并正確使用關聯詞是寫好名詞性從句的關鍵,因此該堂課在回顧鞏固名詞性從句的基礎上,從句子到語篇,引導學生在寫作中加以運用。
教學目標
通過復習,學生能:
1. 鞏固名詞性從句的定義和特點
2. 能賞析名詞性從句在語境中的語言效果
3. 能在特定的語境中,正確使用恰當的名詞性從句
4. 產生英語寫作的興趣,在寫作中準確并靈活的使用名詞性從句
教學重點:
1. 名詞性從句的分類及名詞性從句的連接詞
2. it在句中充當形式主語、形式賓語的名詞性從句
教學難點:
學生能在寫作中靈活、有效地應用名詞性從句。
教學過程:
一、 歌曲導入,輕松有趣 由學生感興趣的音樂導入,讓學生在聽歌的同時找出歌詞中的名詞性從句,并在ppt上展示。 If only you saw what I can see
You'll understand why I want you so desperately Right now I'm looking at you and I can't believe You don't know oh oh
You don't know you're beautiful
Oh oh That's what makes you beautiful
設計意圖:以音樂話題導入,激起學生學習的興趣,緩解語法學習的枯燥。 二、 復習回顧,扎實基礎 1. 名詞性從句的分類
2. 名詞性從句的連接詞
3. it作形式主語、形式賓語的句型
It is a good idea / a pleasure / a pity that ...
It is certain / possible / likely / important / necessary that ... It is said / thought / believed / considered / reported that .... sb think it important / necessary / unbelievable that…
設計意圖:回顧復習名詞性從句的分類、連接詞及相關句型,采取歸納總結的教學方法,由簡單的例句著手,引導學生回憶相關的語法知識。 三、 真題練習,感受用法
1. 填寫適當連接詞,掌握that、if和whether的用法 that
First, I think 1. _____ the lyric of this song is very romantic. The second reason is 2.____its soft melody makes me relaxed when I listen to it. Last but not least, the fact 3. ____ it is the ending song of my favourite movie makes me more willing to listen to it. I`m sure 4. ____ this song brings you good mood even though we are learning grammar. I guess 5. ____ even the teachers sitting at back of the classroom are fond of it and 6. ___ all of you are looking forward to watching the movie. Is it a good idea 7.____ I combine English grammar with songs? if/whether
⑴ I wonder __________ I will leave you.
⑵ I wonder __________ I will have the courage to leave you ⑶ I don’t know _______ or not I will leave you. ⑷ I don’t know __________ I will leave you or not. ⑸ I don’t know ________ to leave you this time.
⑹ I am not sure________ I have the courage to leave you. ⑺ I am thinking about _______ I will leave you this time. ⑻ _______ I can leave you is still unknown. ⑼ The question is _______ I will leave you.
⑽ I haven`t made the decision ________ I will leave you. 2. 填寫適當連接代詞和連接副詞
I wonder (what / which) song you prefer. Personally, I love both of them. You may want to know (whether / why) I am fond of both. Here are my reasons: As for the first song, (that / what) impresses me most is the singer`s voice. I think it fully expresses her emotions. I’m quite amazed (when/ how) she could sing in such a special way.
As for the second one, it`s an old song from Backstreet boys. I can`t remember (whether / when) I listened to it the first time. But the lyric and rhythm were so cheerful that I remembered it at once. My favorite line is "I don`t care _____ you are, _____ you are from, don`t care _____ you did, as long as you love me."
四、 改寫翻譯,演練句子 1. 名詞性從句改寫 ⑴主語:
用名詞:Your words hurt me so. (你的話語如此傷害我) 用從句:What you said hurt me so. ⑵賓語:
用名詞:I don't know the reason. (我不知你為何那么說) 用從句:I don’t know why you said that. ⑶表語:
用名詞:I'm no longer your love. (我不再是你愛的人) 用從句:I'm no longer whom you love. ⑷.同位語:
用名詞:I told you a lie to leave. (我說謊我要離開) 用從句:I told you a lie that I want to leave. 2. 名詞性從句翻譯
⑴ 他沒有通過考試令他的媽媽很失望。
That he didn't pass the examination disappointed his mother. ⑵ 問題是誰會被選舉為該國的總統。
The question is who will be elected president of the country.
⑶ 你可以把它送給你喜歡的任何人。 You can give it to whomever you like. ⑷ 我不記得在哪兒讀到過這篇文章。
I can't remember where I have read this article.
⑸ 科學的運用有有利的方面也有不利的方面,這種想法從某種程度上說是危險的。 The idea that science can be used for good as well as for bad is to some extent dangerous.
設計意圖:讓學生自己去練習,把課堂還給學生,讓學生在句子的層面很好地掌握名詞性從句,為寫作中真正地靈活運用名詞性從句做準備。 五、 寫作操練,延伸篇章 布置課后作業
1. 按以下內容要點寫一篇有關Andy的英語短文,盡量使用名詞性從句。 2. 小組內部互評寫作,找出寫作巾的錯誤。 內容要點:
1. 大家都知道Andy是位有名的作家,但沒有人知道她來自何處,而且她是否出生于1961
年仍然是個謎;
2. 大家對她了解的是窮人都喜歡她,因為她總是幫助那些急需錢的人; 3. Andy很慷慨而且樂于助人,但有些人認為她想出名;
4. Andy說她不明白為什么他們那么心胸狹窄,但別人怎么想對她無所謂,她只是想做自己
認為正確的事;
5. 我認為那就是生命意義之所在。
設計意圖:將課堂延伸至課外,通過實際操練,讓學生在篇章中使用名詞性從句。小組內部互評的形式,能讓學生在評價他人的同時,也進一步反思所學知識。
教學反思
通過名詞性從句的復習和回顧,學生對名詞性從句有了更多的理解;通過句子的改寫和翻譯,學生能在語法和句子層面上準確使用名詞性從句;在前兩步的基礎上,最后經過文章的操練,學生對名詞性從句更加熟悉和親切,能靈活并自信地在作文中加以運用。
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