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視頻課題:高三英語(yǔ)人教版選修十Book 10 Unit4 Learning efficiently Reading山西省優(yōu)課
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高三英語(yǔ)人教版選修十Book 10 Unit4 Learning efficiently Reading山西省優(yōu)課
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) Book10 Unit4 Reading
授課時(shí)長(zhǎng):一課時(shí)(約45分鐘) 主題語(yǔ)境:語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí) 語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型:說(shuō)明文
教材分析:該語(yǔ)篇是“分-總”結(jié)構(gòu),分為四個(gè)部分:1.熟能生巧2.讓閱讀訓(xùn)練趣味化3.學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)秀閱讀者的技巧4.小結(jié)。該篇圍繞話題“如何成為一名成功的閱讀者”展開(kāi),介紹了提高閱讀能力的方法和技巧并加入一些例子說(shuō)明,通俗易懂。
學(xué)情分析:本課的授課對(duì)象時(shí)高三年級(jí)的學(xué)生,英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)較好。經(jīng)過(guò)高三大量的閱讀練習(xí),學(xué)生已具備基礎(chǔ)詞匯及獲取信息的能力加之該語(yǔ)篇的話題貼近學(xué)生生活,詞匯難度不大,所以閱讀部分學(xué)起來(lái)較為輕松。 教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí):學(xué)習(xí)提升閱讀能力的技巧和方法以及學(xué)習(xí)一些詞匯。 2. 語(yǔ)言技能:運(yùn)用閱讀技巧搜索信息并用自己的語(yǔ)言表述。 3. 情感態(tài)度:增強(qiáng)對(duì)閱讀的興趣。 4. 學(xué)習(xí)策略:通過(guò)Individual work進(jìn)一步鍛煉閱讀能力;通過(guò)Group work培養(yǎng)合作能力。 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1. 把握文章整體結(jié)構(gòu),提取信息。 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
1. 運(yùn)用自己的話完成句子。 2. 制作海報(bào) 教學(xué)工具:
PPT;彩筆;黑板;粉筆 教學(xué)過(guò)程:(在上課之前,整個(gè)班級(jí)被分為8個(gè)小組,便于分組回答問(wèn)題和制作海報(bào))
Step1: Greetings: Step2:Lead-in
Teacher’s activity:introduce the definitions of different reading types. Skim reading
Make a rapid survey of the subject.This may be to gain an overview, or to make a judgement about the book. Glance through the book quickly and pick up the main points.Try to get a general picture of what it is about.This is a very useful skill which becomes easier with regular practice. Selective reading
Focus your attention on part(s) of the book.Only one part is important for what your need.Read the section, take its essence, and leave the rest alone.Don't be distracted into browsing over more than you need.This requires discipline, but it's a very useful skill.
Detailed study reading
This is reading to understand the content.It is the most common approach in any serious form of study.You should concentrate whilst reading.You need to understand what the writer means. You might also be taking notes whilst reading. The reading may be part of your coursework, research for a project, or preparation for an exam. Close reading
This is reading for artistic appreciation.This approach is used in subjects such as literature and religious studies.Every word may be studied in close detail. Rapid reading
This is reading to 'find out what happens next'. For instance, when reading popular fiction.You will rarely dwell on the book or study it closely.This is reading for pleasure or entertainment.You don't need to pay attention to every word. Step3
Students’ work: Choose the proper reading types when you meet with the following reading materials.
1.Think about how you are going to read a novel. 2.What if reading the newspaper?
Do you read it in the same way as you read a novel? 3.Suppose you just bought a new DV.
How will you read the instruction booklet?
3. You are in an exam. You must read a text and answer about it. How will you do? Step4
Students’work: Autonomous Learning
Below are the headings and sub-headings for the reading passage. Write them in the correct place in the text. SUMMARY
LEARN THE TECHNIQUES OF GOOD READERS PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT
MAKE YOUR READING PRACTICE ENJOYABLE
A good reader reads in different ways depending on the purpose for reading. Before reading in detail,good readers preview the text.
A good reader doesn't need to understand every word in a text. A good reader reads actively not positively. Step5:
Students’work:detailed reading
Complete the sentences according to this passage.
I If there are more than 3%new words on a page of text,_______________________ 2 You will find reading more enjoyable when_______________________________ 3 The key to success in reading is frequent practice plus______________________ 4 Before you start reading a text in detail__________________________________ 5 You will understand what you read better if_______________________________ 6 While reading,a good reader_____________________________________ 7 It is not necessary to understand__________________________________ 8 Learning and practising efficient techniques will______________________ Step6:
Teacher’swork:Instructions:
1.List at least 3 ways to improve
the reading skills by using complete sentences or similar structures. 2.Make a conclusion by using some encouraging sentences. 3.Design and decorate your poster as beautiful as you can.
Students’work:You are asked to make a poster advising students how to improve their reading skills.Follow the instructions and create your own. Ste6:Assignment
Write an initial written proposal based on what you learned today.
(閱讀學(xué)案上的提示,了解倡議信的寫(xiě)信格式及一些得體的表達(dá)方式) 附學(xué)案上寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo): 【倡議信寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】 一、審題定調(diào)
倡議書(shū)一般由標(biāo)題、稱(chēng)呼、正文、落款組成。其中,正文一般三段:寫(xiě)倡議書(shū)的背景和目的;倡議的具體內(nèi)容和要求;結(jié)尾一般表明倡議者的決心和希望或?qū)懗瞿撤N建議。
倡議書(shū)的時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主;人稱(chēng)以第一或第二人稱(chēng)為主。 可以用些鼓動(dòng)性的詞語(yǔ),但要實(shí)事求是。文字要力求簡(jiǎn)潔明了。 二、謀篇布局
因?yàn)樵摮h書(shū)的標(biāo)題、稱(chēng)呼結(jié)尾以及落款已給出,所以我們只需要寫(xiě)出正文部分即可。 正文:
1.現(xiàn)狀: 同學(xué)們閱讀能力有待提高,呼吁大家行動(dòng)起來(lái)提高閱讀能力,共建“學(xué)習(xí)型社會(huì)” 2. 倡議內(nèi)容:如何提高閱讀能力(如何做成功的閱讀者)。結(jié)尾:重申態(tài)度,表明決心。 特別要求:書(shū)寫(xiě)美觀,沒(méi)勾劃。 參考句式:
1. It is well known that … is getting worse and worse. 眾所周知,……正在變得越來(lái)越糟糕。
2. If everyone makes some contributions to … something will become ... 如果每一個(gè)人都可以為……做一些貢獻(xiàn),……將會(huì)變得…… 3. Faced with… we should ...面對(duì)……我們應(yīng)該……
4. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to … there will be less/ fewer and … will be better.總之,如果每個(gè)人都多關(guān)注一點(diǎn)……,……將會(huì)更少,而……將會(huì)更多。
5. It’s high time we did / should do …是時(shí)候我們做……
6. Only in this way can we … 唯有用這種方式,我們才可以…… 參考短語(yǔ):
1. appeal to sb to do 呼吁某人做某事
2. contribute to/ lead to/ result in/ give rise to 導(dǎo)致
3. have a positive/ negative effect on 對(duì)……有積極(消極)的影響 4. make all efforts to do sth./ spare no efforts to do sth. 全力以赴做某事 5. adopt/ take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 6. enhance the awareness of 提高……的意識(shí) 7.As...., ...which accounts for解釋了...
8. be responsible for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé);是……的原因 9. do harm to 對(duì)……有害
Blackboard design(板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì),移動(dòng)的兩塊黑板) Topic: How to become a successful reader Skim reading
Selective reading Detailed study reading Close reading Rapid
reading A novel Newspapers
A booklet A test paper
Summary:
Reading techniques:1._________2.________3._________4___________________
教學(xué)反思:
本節(jié)課的授課對(duì)象是高三學(xué)生,基礎(chǔ)較好,詞匯掌握較多,提取信息的能力也較強(qiáng),加之本文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,貼近學(xué)生生活,詞匯難度不大,所以課堂各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)行的都較為流暢。但遺憾的是,進(jìn)入高三以后,教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)順應(yīng)形勢(shì)自然放在了詞匯檢查記憶及講解閱讀題目上,客觀上忽視了對(duì)學(xué)生口語(yǔ)的表達(dá)訓(xùn)練,以至于學(xué)生在進(jìn)行回答問(wèn)題的表達(dá)時(shí),不夠流暢,發(fā)音不夠標(biāo)準(zhǔn),在口語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方面較之高二甚至有所退步。在今后的教學(xué)中,要盡量做到兼顧。另外,本節(jié)課由于缺乏打磨,各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)在過(guò)渡上也顯得較為生硬,時(shí)間把控也不夠合理。這些都是需要進(jìn)一步改進(jìn)的地方。
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