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視頻課題：高中英語人教版高考完形填空解題策略實踐與探究-湖北荊門
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高中英語人教版高考完形填空解題策略實踐與探究-湖北荊門外語學校
高 考 完 形 填 空 解 題 策 略 實 踐 與 探 究
一、智慧課堂教學理念
創造屬于學生的課堂：先學后教，以學定教，思維第一、智慧發展。 二、智慧課堂教學設計 1. 教學目標點擊
【知識目標】 分析一篇記敘文體裁的完形填空，找出切實有效的解題方法。 【能力目標】 理論運用于實踐，提升完形填空解題能力。 【情感目標】 合作探究，互動交流，共同進步。 2. 教學重難點預見
【教學重點】 總結出行之有效的完型填空的解題方法。
【教學難點】 將所學的解題策略與技巧恰到好處地運用到實踐中。 3. 教法與學法運用
【學案導學】 課前完成導學案。
【學法運用】 課中小組合作探究解題方法與策略。 4. 教學內容
高考完型填空解題策略探究與實踐。 5. 課堂教學過程
Task 1: 【集體討論定步驟-----DS】
Discuss in groups---- what are the proper steps to finish the cloze test? Proper steps to finish the cloze test:
Step 1: Skim the passage to get the __________ and pay special attention to the ______________________.
Step 2: Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using proper_________. Step 3: Read the passage a third time and_______ the answers.
Task2: 【高考真題尋策略-----SS】 (1) Check the answers
(2) Sort out some useful strategies
Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮劃艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors， I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!
The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about
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everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son. 41. A. also B. often C. even D. last 42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry 43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed 44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle 45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed 46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser 47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle 48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit 49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell 50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking 51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep 52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed 53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar 54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew 55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly 56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave 57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed 58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided 59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain 60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose
Strategy 1:_________________________
Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him.
41. A. also B. often C. even D. last
More examples:
★Harisson also stressed that 50 school can provide the foundation, becoming a professional photographer is also about learning on the job.
50. A. if B. although C. unless D. until
★Arabs like to stand close enough to breathe on others as they talk. 58 , people from the Netherlands feel that standing four feet apart is too close.
58. A. On the other hand B. In other words
C. In a similar way D. By all means
Strategy 2:_________________________
Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d last seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry
More examples:
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★One of the most famous statues stands on an island in New York Harbor. This statue, of course , is Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is a(n) 1 who holds a(n) 2 up high.
1. A. man B. woman C. child D. old 2. A. cane B. candle C. torch D. lamp
Strategy 3:________________________
Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d last seen him. So imagine my delight when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 .
43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed 44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle
More examples:
★Our father was a struggling lawyer, but I always knew he special. He never criticized us, but used to bring out our best.
A. help B. peace C. smile D. praise
★Some of Harrison's jobs take her to different parts of the world, which means she must educate herself about the people and the culture to make 56 easier. “Communicating with people is very important...”
56. A. life B. peace C. communication D. transportation
★That is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time for the_ of it. The value in dollars is not important; we do it for the pleasure it gives us.
A. benefit B. good C. fun D. interest
★Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent _______. A. accidents B. mistakes C. falls D. deaths
Strategy 4:________________________
I was thrilled ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to meet . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.
45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed
He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. 52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed
More examples:
★The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant enjoy a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends, when it suddenly 1 me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn't long 2 the whole room was filled with smoke.
1. A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed 2. A. ago B. after C. before D. now
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★The city Washington was named_____ George Washington, the first president of the United States.
A. by B. for C. as D. after
Strategy 5:________________________
The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.
55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there in time to help my son.
59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain More examples:
★The ancient Greek thinker Diogenes said that there was only one God, namely (也就是), knowledge; and only one 1 , namely, 2
1. A. perfect B. poor C. nice D. evil 2. A. ignorance B. disbelief C. laziness D. death
★Many old people don't have good _____. They can't watch TV, but they can listen to music or news over the radio.
A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. time
Strategy 6:_______________________
Fortunately , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You saved my life!”
56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave 57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed
Task 3: 【巧用策略析答案-----AS】
(1) Go through the passage to get the main idea
(2) Explain what strategies are used to get the answers
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .
On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.
“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital
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53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”
Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days. 41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong 42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed 43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical 44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning 45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival 46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated 47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort 49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing 50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother 51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors 52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle 53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making 54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated 55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect 56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted 57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied 58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem 59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair 60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust
Task 4:【熟能生巧謀滿分-----PS】
Finish the cloze test and check the answers after class
At primary school in New Zealand, I was introduced to a school savings account (存儲賬戶）run by one of the local banks. When our money box was 41 ，we took it to the bank and watched with 42 as our coins flowed across the counter. As a 43 ,we could choose our next money 44 from a small variety, and start the whole savings 45 again. Every week I watched my parents 46 the housekeeping(家務開支）and “make ends meet". Sometimes it was 47 to wait for things we really felt we needed.
Later, as a university student, I 48 on an extremely small student allowance(津 貼). Students were 49 by banks then, because we were so 50 and there was no way I could have gotten credit(貸款）,even if I had tried. We 51 our allowance three times each year, put it into a bank to the best advantage and withdrew(取出）it little by little to last 52 the next payout of the allowance.
When our daughter, Sophie, began to walk, we made a purposeful choice to encourage her to use money 53 . We often comment when the TV tells us “You 54 it to yourself to borrow our money’’—to whom do we really owe it? And what would happen if our income were 55 or
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dried up? Now, as a 12-year-old child, it’s almost 56 to see her tight “financial policy”, and wait for the unavoidable holiday sales to buy 57 she wants.
I agree that 58 education in schools is very important. But the root of the problem 59 with us and the way we behave as role models to those who 60 . 41. A. full B. empty C. rare D. valuable 42. A. pain B. pride C. mercy D. relief 43. A. basis B. glory C. respect D. reward 44. A. bag B. account C. box D. package 45. A . charge B.routine C. competition D. devotion 46. A. break up B. add up C. sort out D. stand for 47. A. amazing B. annoying C. amusing D. frightening 48. A. tried B. put C. managed D. turned 49. A. earned B. inspected C. employed D. ignored 50. A. attractive B. secure C. pitiful D. poor 51. A. collected B. calculated C. deserved D. solved 52. A. after B. until C. unless D. as 53. A. personally B. briefly C. wisely D. fiercely 54. A. owe B. appreciate C. recognize D. settle 55. A. increased B. dug out C. set up D. reduced 56. A. embarrassing B. shocking C. calm D. straight 57. A. that B. where C. which D. what 58. A. medical B. magical C. financial D. political 59. A. lies B. lives C. agrees D. bargains 60. A. contain B. follow C. admit D. prefer
Task 5：【集思廣益勝高考-----ES】
More advisable suggestions to help the students conquer the cloze test.
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