熱門關(guān)鍵詞: 小學(xué)四年級(jí)語(yǔ)文 三角形 三角形 八年級(jí)歷史 搖籃曲 端午節(jié)的由來(lái)
視頻標(biāo)簽:Astronomy
視頻課題:人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三Book3 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars Using Language河北
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)、課堂實(shí)錄及教案:人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三Book3 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars Using Language河北
M3U4 Using language
Workbook listening, speaking and writing
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修三,是一堂聽(tīng)說(shuō)寫結(jié)合的語(yǔ)言綜合實(shí)踐課。 二、學(xué)情分析
經(jīng)過(guò)將近一年的高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)和積累,學(xué)生具備了一定的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的能力。本單元的主題是天文學(xué),學(xué)生渴望去太空旅行,因此學(xué)習(xí)興趣濃厚。但是學(xué)生在平常上課時(shí)對(duì)口語(yǔ)不自信,寫作對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),也是比較頭疼的弱點(diǎn)。 三、設(shè)計(jì)思想
《高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》指出,“高中英語(yǔ)課程的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)施要有利于學(xué)生優(yōu)化英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方式,使他們通過(guò)觀察、體驗(yàn)、探究等積極主動(dòng)的學(xué)習(xí)方法,充分發(fā)揮自己的學(xué)習(xí)潛能,形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略,提高自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。”基于這一指導(dǎo)思想,本節(jié)課重新整合教材內(nèi)容,以Workbook中的聽(tīng)力材料, Using language中的Speaking中的關(guān)于提建議的表達(dá),以及高中階段常見(jiàn)的建議信為形式載體,以了解太空之旅為知識(shí)內(nèi)容的主線,以“學(xué)生為主體、教師為主導(dǎo)”為基本原則,以合作學(xué)習(xí)為主要教學(xué)方法,以提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)能力為主要目的,重新整合成為一節(jié)以聽(tīng)為輸入、以說(shuō)和寫為輸出的活動(dòng)課。
這節(jié)課主要以聽(tīng)的形式,利用Workbook的聽(tīng)力素材引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)當(dāng)宇航員需具備的資格以及了解宇航員楊利偉到太空中為看到的美景而興奮,并從中滲透聽(tīng)力技巧:聽(tīng)前審題,劃出關(guān)鍵詞。
Speaking先讓學(xué)生討論外出游玩需要帶什么,激發(fā)興趣,然后再討論去太空會(huì)遇到什么困難,那么帶些什么來(lái)克服這些困難?小組展示后欣賞宇航員在太空中的生活視頻,讓學(xué)生了解在太空中宇航員的衣食住行真正是什么樣子,同時(shí)看看是不是正好和自己想的一致。這也為寫作作鋪墊。 目前,高考作文要求具有“交際性”和“實(shí)用性”,本堂課教師創(chuàng)造情境,讓學(xué)生結(jié)合日常生活的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和聽(tīng)力環(huán)節(jié)中所學(xué)知識(shí)給即將去太空旅行的朋友提建議。 四、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 五、1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí):
1) 通過(guò)教師的引導(dǎo)提示和學(xué)生獲取的聽(tīng)力中的內(nèi)容,學(xué)生能了解宇航員應(yīng)具備什么資格。
重要句型: Please pay attention to.... Please check that.. You need...
Don't forget to... Make sure that..
Watch out for.... You'd better... 2. 語(yǔ)言技能:
本課著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生:
1)在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中獲取細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。 2)能夠用恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫徒o別人提建議。 3)學(xué)會(huì)寫建議信,以及了解作文評(píng)分的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 3.情感態(tài)度:
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主、合作和探究的精神;通過(guò)課堂的活動(dòng),激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的濃厚興趣; 同時(shí),學(xué)生對(duì)太空之旅產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。 4.學(xué)習(xí)策略:
小組討論訓(xùn)練學(xué)生學(xué)以致用和合作學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)習(xí)策略。 六、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)
1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):Listening, speaking, writing的能力培養(yǎng)。
2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):訓(xùn)練學(xué)生利用已有信息的輸入整合順利輸出Speaking和Writing。 六、教學(xué)方法
任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,合作學(xué)習(xí)法等。 七、教學(xué)過(guò)程: Step1:Lead-in
First, let students know what we’re going to learn today. (Show class content on the screen) Free talk(I have a dream).Practise listening and develop some skills. Make some suggestions. Write a composition of advice. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】
通過(guò)呈現(xiàn)本堂課要學(xué)的內(nèi)容,讓學(xué)生帶著目的聽(tīng)課,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。 Step 2: Warming up
Before class, as usual we have a free talk. The topic is that I have a dream. After the student’s free talk, the teacher make a summary. All of us have our own dream. No matter what dream we have, as long as we work hard, we will achieve it one day. Then the teacher will show the student a picture on the screen, asking “Do you dream of being as astronaut and travelling into space?” And then a picture of Yang Liwei comes into the the students’ eyes. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】
通過(guò)學(xué)生做free talk,不僅鍛煉了學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力,而且同時(shí),由夢(mèng)想引入宇航員這個(gè)話題,自然而然過(guò)渡到宇航員楊利偉,從而引出下一環(huán)節(jié)聽(tīng)有關(guān)楊利偉和記者的談話的聽(tīng)力 。 Step 3: Workbook listening 1. Part One
T: Listen to Part 1 carefully and finish the following exercises. Here is a tip for you. Before listening, what should we do? Yes, read the questions first and also underline the key words. Now read the questions by yourselves. .. Are you ready? Let’s go.
(1) . What’s the relationship between the two people? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and worker.
C. Interviewer and interviewee
(2). What was the most exciting moment?
When the spaceship began to____ ____ ___ ______,he knew he was ______________ (3). What made him surprised? ______________ 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】
聽(tīng)前先進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力技巧的提示:聽(tīng)前先熟悉問(wèn)題,劃出關(guān)鍵詞, 讓學(xué)生懂得有側(cè)重點(diǎn)地聽(tīng)取信息。第一個(gè)問(wèn)題是理清任務(wù)關(guān)系,這是高考中常見(jiàn)的題型,為整體理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容做好準(zhǔn)備。第二問(wèn)題讓學(xué)生了解楊利偉在太空中最令人興奮的時(shí)刻。第三個(gè)問(wèn)題是讓楊利偉驚訝的事情。 Part Two
(1) T: Part 2 is about the information on Yang Liwei. From his talk,we know some conditions to be astronauts. Now listen to part 2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Information on Yang Liwei Education Training Physical qualities Personal qualities
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】
聽(tīng)前激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣;這是第二部分聽(tīng)力材料的重點(diǎn),主要是讓學(xué)生通過(guò)聽(tīng)來(lái)了解一些成為宇航員必備的條件。這對(duì)那些想當(dāng)宇航員的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是很有幫助的,同時(shí)培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生邊聽(tīng)邊做筆記的習(xí)慣。(做筆記不能逐詞記錄而是要記關(guān)鍵部分)
(2)T: Listen to Part2 again and fill in the blanks, paying attention to the spell of the words. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 這一環(huán)節(jié)不僅要求學(xué)生要聽(tīng)得準(zhǔn)確而且要寫得又快又對(duì)。 Step 4: Speaking
T: Q1: If you go on holiday this summer vacation, what will you take?
Q2: If you can only take three things, what are they?Make a list of them and tell us your solution. Oh, most groups think money, ID card and cellphones are the most important.
Q3: If one of your friends wants to go on a trip into space, are the things above are suitable? No.
What problems might he have and what should he take to solve the problems? In groups, have a discussion about it.Each group discusses one problem at a time. After discussion, report your ideas to the rest of the class.
Useful expressions :Please pay attention to.... Please check that.. You need...
Don't forget to... Make sure that..
Watch out for.... You'd better....
After the students’ presentation, the teacher will show them a video about the space life of astronauts . 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過(guò)前兩個(gè)問(wèn)題“外出度假帶什么東西”引申到第三個(gè)問(wèn)題“去太空又會(huì)帶什么東西?” 所提供的句型起到支架作用,讓學(xué)生有話可說(shuō)。同時(shí),也為接下的寫作作鋪墊 。后面讓學(xué)生欣賞視頻來(lái)了解更多關(guān)于宇航員的真實(shí)生活,同時(shí)也可以讓學(xué)生看看自己的解決方案是不是切合實(shí)際。 Step5: Writing
(1) Before writhing T: Now write a composition explaining one of the difficulties your friend might have in space and how to overcome the difficulty.
First, think about the question: How to organize your composition.
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 在寫作前,讓學(xué)生先了解建議信的框架以及一些邏輯詞,減輕寫作難度。 (2) Writing time (the teacher reminds the students to pay attention to their handwriting) Step 6: Summary
Today we practised listening, speaking and writing and learned about the space life about astronauts. Step7: Homework
1. Finish your writing and try to polish it by yourself.
2. Exchange your composition with your group members to improve it.
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