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視頻標(biāo)簽:Comprehensio,EW17
視頻課題:高中英語(yǔ)外研版選修6 Book 6 module 3 Reading Comprehension in EW17山西省優(yōu)課
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Book 6 module 3
---Reading Comprehension in EW17
學(xué)情分析:
英語(yǔ)周報(bào)17期閱讀批改后,發(fā)現(xiàn)同學(xué)們出錯(cuò)的題大多是推理判斷題,這種題型是層次較高的題目。它包括判斷和推理,兩者相互依從。要求學(xué)生1.要讀懂所涉及的每個(gè)句子的意思,推斷出它們之間的關(guān)系 2.要結(jié)合自己的生活常識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn),通過(guò)邏輯推理和判斷理解文章的話外之音,言外之意。難度較大,所以教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)中引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)解決問(wèn)題,自己探究解答此類題的方法策略,提高閱讀理解能力。
Teaching aims(教學(xué)目標(biāo)):
Knowledge and skills(知識(shí)與技能):
1) Solve the problems of reading comprehension in EW17. Passage B: 25. Passage C: 29. 31. Passage D: 34. 35. 2) master the way of doing questions of inference. Process and methods(過(guò)程與方法):
inductive methods/ individual presentation /interactions Emotion, attitude and values(情感,態(tài)度,價(jià)值觀)
questions of inference play an important part in the College Entrance Examination, so we should pay attention to it. 。 Teaching important points(教學(xué)重點(diǎn)):
1. Encourage students to answer questions actively. 2. train students’ analyzing and comprehending abilities. Teaching difficult points (教學(xué)難點(diǎn)): 1.Help students improve their reading ability.
2.lead students to summarize the strategies of questions of inference. Teaching procedures(教學(xué)過(guò)程): Step1: Greeting.
Step2: Teaching Aims Presentation(目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)) Step3: Learning presentation(學(xué)情反饋)
full marks: 崔伶鑫 韓培斌 霍文雅 李昱滸
優(yōu)困:劉煜樟 25錯(cuò)選C
待優(yōu):亢小龍 29(C)34(A) 蘭星儀 25(C)31(D)宋冰冰34(C)35(B)王艷斌35(B) 學(xué)困:溫昊原25(C)29(B)34(A)
Step4:students’ presentation(學(xué)生展示)
1.
Ask three students to explain the mistakes in EW. Encourage the students who made mistakes to answer questions while explaining.(針對(duì)優(yōu)困,待優(yōu),
學(xué)困的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行生生互動(dòng))
2. Remind them to write the difficult and new words on the blackboard to enrich the students’ vocabulary .
3.
Analyse the questions solved, and lead to the questions of inference.
Step5:Discussion:(討論)
1. The way of asking questions of inference (group1—3) 2. The way of solving the questions of inference.(group4---7) 3. factors to avoid when facing questions of inference(group8---11) collect the students’ opinions and draw conclusions:
推理判斷類型題目常見(jiàn)的設(shè)問(wèn)方式:
1 what can we infer /conclude/see from the passage ? 2.What do we know about the….. ? 3.the writer suggested that______ 4. the author probably feels that____ 5.Where does this text probably come from
解題思路:
推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到,但答案的依據(jù)一定在原文中,因此在推理過(guò)程中一定要忠于原文,在文中尋找并確定可推斷的依據(jù),即已知部分——推斷的前提,從中推出未知部分——推斷的結(jié)論。
要求: 1.要讀懂所涉及的每個(gè)句子的意思,推斷出它們之間的關(guān)系.
2.要結(jié)合自己的生活常識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn),通過(guò)邏輯推理和判斷理解文章的話外之音,言外之意。
做推理判斷題時(shí)要注意以下幾點(diǎn):
1. 選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與原文相同,不需要經(jīng)過(guò)推斷,這樣的選項(xiàng)直接排除。 2. 絕對(duì)化、擴(kuò)大化的選項(xiàng)要排除。 3. 與文章主基調(diào)不相符的結(jié)論也要淘汰。
4. 推斷時(shí)要客觀,忠于原文,不要受主觀意識(shí)的影響。
Step6:Drill(練習(xí)) 【典例1】 (2014·山東)
Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”
What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph?
A. It would be given to Odie. B. It would be kept by Ann’s family.
C. It would be returned to Peter. D. It would be taken away by Tracy. Answer:B
【典例2】 (2014·重慶). . .
It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water’s surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward.
What do we know about lizard from the passage? A. It is light enough to walk on water. B. Its huge feet enable it to stay above water. C. It can run across water at a certain speed.
D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water. Answer :C
【典例3】 (2014·陜西)
Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? ...
However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older
traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing. Where does this text probably come from? A. A TV interview. B. A food advertisement. C. A health report.
D. A book review. Answer: C
【典例4】(2015,全國(guó))
Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (強(qiáng)大的) forces will come to your aid. ....
So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.
What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To encourage people to be courageous. B. To advise people to build up physical power. C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.
D. To recommend people to develop more abilities. Answer: A
Check the students if they do questions of inference well, encourage them to use the strategies learned before. Step7: Summary1 (小結(jié)1) Words and expressions in EW17: PassageB:
entry: n 進(jìn)入,參賽作品. nationwide : adj 全國(guó)范圍的。 publicize : v 推廣,公布. PassageC:
demanding: adj 要求高的,費(fèi)力的,苛求的。 fruitful : adj 富有成效的,多產(chǎn)的 ,豐饒的。 PassageD:
a degree of: 一定程度上的 escapism: n 逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)的,消遣活動(dòng) click: v 點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo) n 咔嗒聲
Summary2(小結(jié)2)
strategies of questions of inference in reading comprehension:
1.推理判斷題目常見(jiàn)的設(shè)問(wèn)方式. 2.此類題的解題思路. 3.此類題需注意的問(wèn)題.
Step8:Homework:(作業(yè))
1.Finish the other exercises in EW17.
2.Remember the words and strategies learnt today. Step9:Reflection of Teaching(教學(xué)反思)
板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì): Book6 module3
---Reading Comprehension in EW17
Words and expressions in EW17:
strategies of questions of inference in reading comprehension:
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